Sunday, May 17, 2020

The Freudian Theory Of Personality Development - 1329 Words

Film analyst Laura Mulvey made a captivating feminist argument stating the issues with commercial cinema. Commercial cinema is centered around male egotism and their sexual fantasies. Mulvey provided examples by explaining her political use of Sigmund Freud’s Freudian psychoanalytic theory. She argued that in mainstream Hollywood film women were merely objects. Post war avant-garde film makers were able to stay away from the trend of commercial cinema at the time. Although, it depends on avant-garde film directors and writer’s point of view but most of the time they did not share the same styles as commercial cinema. Mulvey studied the Freudian and Lacanian philosophies on personality development. She went in depth with the Freudian†¦show more content†¦Laura Mulvey’s entire argument was centered around describing the psychology behind why the male ego is active and women are passive in Hollywood film. Usually, the male protagonist is the main focus in commercial cinema. In this case, we are saying the spectators are male. Women are typically troubled and over sexualized and therefore treated like objects in commercial film. Even today you can see this male dominated films were the female plays passive and erotic roles only to boost the male ego. Many a times, beautiful women are just objects for men in movies to fetishize. The femme fatale or female vixens are just there to make the males look better. In the feminist perspective it is terrible to see such incredible women playing the stereotypical roles of housewives, maids, cooks, or a sexual object. Usually, in commercial cinema of the time, women either had a powerless role or she played a sexual vixen. As a female neither of these roles are extraordinary. Commercial cinema of the time could had used it huge platform as a way to make headlines. They could of had women as the focus and in higher positions such as doctors, teachers, heroes, etc. That would have made more money if we are taking about ‘commercial’ cinema. Although Mulvey makes a convincing point I do not necessary believe it is all so drastic as she describes. She completely left out the female spectators. The Freudian personality theory says that personalities are developed in threeShow MoreRelatedFreudian Psychoanalytic Theory Of Personality Development Essay1109 Words   |  5 PagesFreudian psychoanalytic theory of personality development suggests that human behavior is because of the interactions among three main components of the human mind. The components include id, ego, and superego. The theory has great emphasis on the role of unconscious psychological conflicts that help shape human behavior and personality. The development of personality depends on the conflicting interaction of the main components of the human mind. The conflicts arising and the desire to resolve theRead MoreCase Solutions For Personality Theories Workbook 6th Edition By Ashcraft1460 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Section 1 Learning and Applying the Theories Sigmund Freud Case Study 1 Application Questions Use Freud’s states of consciousness and stages of psychosexual development to help explain Hank’s behavior by answering the following questions. 1. What personality (or character) type does Hank display according to Freudian theory? Provide evidence for your answer. At what stage is Hank fixated, according to the Freudian perspective? Find evidence of fixation in the case study. What wouldRead MoreSample Undergraduate Psychology Essay1591 Words   |  7 Pagesmissing! Drawing on Freudian and Attachment Theories assess the Relationship between early years experiences and criminality. Psychological theories have attempted to explain the reasons for and how criminality occurs. The psychoanalytic perspective involves two major theories - Freuds theory of the Sexual Stages of Development and the Theory of Attachment purposed by Bowlby (1947). These theories conclude that there is an association between the formation of personality in childhood and thatRead MoreSynthesis: Neo-Freudianism . One Of The Most Influential1737 Words   |  7 Pages Synthesis: Neo-Freudianism One of the most influential historians when it comes to psychoanalysis is Freud; after all, he developed the theory entirely from his own research. That said, Freud was most certainly not the last to discover new methods of analysis or theory regarding the human psyche. Neo-Freudians are individuals that challenged the theory and sought further understanding and progression in the field of psychology. On various occasions, many theorists seek further opinion from FreudRead MoreReaction Paper of Sigmund Freud1227 Words   |  5 Pageshis birth in 1856 to his death in 1939, Freud’s contribution to psychology and a host of other areas of human endeavor has been so outstanding and far reaching that it may be very difficult to envision several aspects of popular culture without a Freudian perspective. Moreover, while it has been said that if God did not exist it would have been necessary to invent him, the world in a similar manner would have had to invent Freud had he not existe d. Sigmund Freud played an extraordinary role inRead MorePsychological ( Freudian ) Theory Research Paper1442 Words   |  6 Pages Tabitha Notgrass Notgrass 1 Mrs. Almack AP English 1 October 2014 Psychological (Freudian) Theory Research Paper Sigmund Freud was a neurologist who became known as the father of psychoanalysis. Freud is known for his numerous theories, such as Freud’s Psychoanalytic Theory of Personality (Freudian Theory). In Freudian theory, the mind is structured into two parts: the unconscious and the conscious. The unconscious mind consists of all things that are outside of our awareness such asRead MoreThe Surface Represents The Consciousness Essay1029 Words   |  5 Pagesmind, and an essential presumption of Freudian hypothesis which is the unconscious mind represents conduct to a more prominent degree than people had suspected. Certainly, the objective of psychoanalysis is to make the unconscious conscious. His psychoanalytic theory of personality challenges that human conduct is the after effect of the associations among three segment parts of the brain which are the Id, ego and superego. This â€Å"structural theory† of personality has a large significance on how disagreementsRead More Freudian Psychoanalysis As The Forerunner Of All Psychotherapeutic Methods979 Words   |  4 PagesReading response 3 Jones and Butman (2012) view psychoanalysis as the forerunner of all psychotherapeutic methods. Freudian psychoanalysis theorizes that all human behavior is influenced by early childhood experiences. Freud argues that human behavior is mostly unconscious and driven by conflicting desires, feelings, fears, and motives. The goal of psychoanalysis is to resolve intrapsychic conflict by bringing into conscious awareness the unconscious desires and motives of an individual. ThroughRead MoreAssess the Strengths and Weaknesses of the Psychodynamic Approach to Understanding Personality1681 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Psychodynamic approach to understanding personality The psychodynamic approach was proposed by Freud. This approach towards personality is based on the notion of underlying forces such as the id, ego and superego which are either present from birth or develop during childhood shape our behaviour and personality as such. Experiences in childhood are proposed to be the basis of human personality, according to Freud and as such Psychodynamic theory proposes that some undesirable unbalances betweenRead MoreEssay about Explanations of Personality Development701 Words   |  3 PagesExplanations of Personality Development According to Sigmund Freud, what we do and why we do it, who we are and how we became this way are all related to our sexual drive. Differences in personalities originate in differences in childhood sexual experiences. In the Freudian psychoanalytical model, child personality development is discussed in terms of psychosexual stages. In his Three Essays on Sexuality (1915), Freud outlined five stages of manifestations of the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Gospels Vs. Medieval Gospels - 1266 Words

Gospels vs Laws The Gospels are the start of the New Testament that is the story of Jesus Christ and how though him he saved us all by dying on the cross. In the Old Testament were the laws which before Jesus they had to be followed in order to go to heaven. The coming of Jesus resulted in the passing of the time of the Laws. The Gospels are Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. Each had a different author in which they each had a different audience placed in different time periods for different reasons. In this case one writer may include certain details that the other writers did not include. The four gospels flow together without any discrepancies but the first three gospels are referred to as the synoptic gospels. This means they look†¦show more content†¦Jews are Gods chosen people; Israel becomes the keepers of the Old testament, the recipients of the covenants, and the channel of Messiah (Rom. 3:2; 9:1-5). The Law is the dos and don’ts of moral behavior. God gave the Law so that people would have a guide to live by and a standard by which they might recognize God’s purity and their sinfulness. There are 613 commandments in the Old Testament. They oversee moral, judicial, and religious behavior. The Law is a reflection of the character of God because the Law comes forth from the very heart of God. The Bible says that out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaks (Matt. 12:34). When God gave the Law, He was speaking out of the abundance of His heart. He was speaking from what was in Him. Therefore, the Law is good, pure, right, and holy. It is wrong to lie because it is against God’s nature to lie. It is wrong to steal because it is against God’s nature to steal. This Law, then, by its very nature of coming out of the heart of God and being spoken to men, is a standard for human conduct a perfect standard. Because it was perfect and we are not, it is impossible for sinful people to keep. It was for this reason that the La w became a stumbling block. It became an obstacle to Man because it is an unattainable perfect standard. The Law, then, brings about the opposite of what it requires. The Law says to be perfect but shows you where you are not. It says to be

Business Research Methodology sustainability Initiatives

Question: Discuss about the Business Research Methodology for sustainability Initiatives. Answer: Business organizations are including sustainability reporting and statements in their financial report, which has become a part of the major strategy of organizations and is a common practice of organizations. Sustainability reporting is developing because of the need for investigating the impact of organizations on the environment and considering the need of stakeholders. Since the growing realization of the importance of sustainability reporting is taking effect, it is seen that more and more organizations are facing the challenges of the jargons and complexity of the sustainability reporting. This has led to the rise in the service of the sustainability consulting agencies, and they provide expertise in the field of sustainability reporting. Their effort can be reflected from the shift of environmental degrading practices to environment conservation ones. More and more organizations are aiming for sustainability development. The inability of organizations to interpret and understand the technical jargons of sustainability have led them to the failure of transforming values into actions (O'Brien and Sarkis 2014). Thus, the role and importance of sustainability consultancy firms are growing with passing days. It has made it an attractive industry. Porters five forces Bargaining power of buyers More and more organizations are pushing towards sustainability reporting. Sustainability reporting has become a major practice among firms. More and more organizations require expertise in the field of sustainability. Thus, the bargaining power of buyers is low (O'Brien and Sarkis 2014). Bargaining power of suppliers The information and data regarding sustainability are priceless, and the programs regarding such information systems are complex. Organizations find it difficult to decode the complexities. This makes the bargaining power of suppliers low (Ballou et al. 2013). Threat of new entrants The investment regarding sustainability consultancy is moderately high, but the wake of new accounting standards and procedures has allowed new rivals to enter the market, thus making the threat from new entries in the sustainability consultancy industries rise. However, firms tend to approach the consultancy agencies that offer services in more than core avenues. Thus, boutique consultancies and big consultancy firms hold an edge (Haanaes et al. 2013). Competitor rivalry The competitors in sustainability consultancy are high as more and more consultancy firms are rising. Therefore, competitor rivalry is high in this industry. The need for sustainability reporting also had led to the rise of more competitors in the field (O'Brien and Sarkis 2014). Threat of substitutes The threat of substitutes comes from the firms if they improve the research and development program. Improvement in sustainability programs, information systems and training to research employees is the next alternative for firms regarding sustainability reporting. Reference List Ballou, B., Casey, R.J., Grenier, J.H. and Heitger, D.L., 2012. Exploring the strategic integration of sustainability initiatives: Opportunities for accounting research.Accounting Horizons,26(2), pp.265-288. Haanaes, K., Reeves, M., von Streng Velken, I., Audretsch, M., Kiron, D. and Kruschwitz, N., 2012. Sustainability nears a tipping point.MIT Sloan Management Review,52(2), pp.69-74. Kiron, D., Kruschwitz, N., Reeves, M. and Goh, E., 2013. The benefits of sustainability-driven innovation.MIT Sloan Management Review,54(2), p.69. O'Brien, W. and Sarkis, J., 2014. The potential of community-based sustainability projects for deep learning initiatives.Journal of Cleaner Production,62, pp.48-61.